语言: 旁遮普语-印度 (pa-IN)
数据集:

• Common Voice
  评估指标:
• 词错误率 (WER)
  标签:
• 音频
• 自动语音识别
• 语音
• XLSR微调周
  许可证: Apache-2.0
  模型索引:
• 名称: Anurag Singh XLSR Wav2Vec2 Large 53 旁遮普语
  结果:
  • 任务:
    名称: 语音识别
    类型: 自动语音识别
    数据集:
    名称: Common Voice pa-IN
    类型: common_voice
    参数: pa-IN
    指标:
    • 名称: 测试WER
      类型: wer
      值: 58.05

Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-旁遮普语

基于facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53模型，使用Common Voice的旁遮普语数据进行微调。
使用该模型时，请确保语音输入采样率为16kHz。

使用方法

该模型可直接使用（无需语言模型），如下所示：

import torch  
import torchaudio  
from datasets import load_dataset  
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor  

test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "pa-IN", split="test[:2%]")  
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("anuragshas/wav2vec2-xlsr-53-pa-in")  
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("anuragshas/wav2vec2-xlsr-53-pa-in")  
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)  

# 数据预处理  
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):  
    speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])  
    batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()  
    return batch  

test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)  
inputs = processor(test_dataset["speech"][:2], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)  

with torch.no_grad():  
    logits = model(inputs.input_values, attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask).logits  

predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)  
print("预测结果:", processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids))  
print("参考文本:", test_dataset["sentence"][:2])  

评估

该模型在Common Voice的旁遮普语测试数据上的评估方法如下：

import torch  
import torchaudio  
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric  
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor  
import re  

test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "pa-IN", split="test")  
wer = load_metric("wer")  
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("anuragshas/wav2vec2-xlsr-53-pa-in")  
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("anuragshas/wav2vec2-xlsr-53-pa-in")  
model.to("cuda")  

chars_to_ignore_regex = '[\,\?\.\!\-\;\:\"\“\%\‘\”\।\’\'\…]'  
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)  

# 数据预处理  
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):  
    batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).lower()  
    speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])  
    batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()  
    return batch  

test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)  

def evaluate(batch):  
    inputs = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)  
    with torch.no_grad():  
        logits = model(inputs.input_values.to("cuda"), attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask.to("cuda")).logits  
    pred_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)  
    batch["pred_strings"] = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)  
    return batch  

result = test_dataset.map(evaluate, batched=True, batch_size=8)  
print("WER: {:2f}".format(100 * wer.compute(predictions=result["pred_strings"], references=result["sentence"])))  

测试结果: 58.05%

训练

训练使用了Common Voice的train和validation数据集。